Economic snapshot

Nominal GDP for Canada was $2,244bn in 2024, up from $2,174bn in 2023. The Canadian population was estimated at 39.7m in 2024 according to the IMF, while the United States is Canada’s biggest trading partner.

Forecast coverage

Variables Surveyed for Canada

Variables covered in our monthly analysis of Canada include:

  • Gross Domestic Product
  • Household Final Consumption Expenditure
  • Net Operating Surplus Corporations
  • Industrial Production
  • Consumer Prices (CPI)
  • Industrial Product Prices
  • Average Hourly Earnings
  • Housing Starts
  • Unemployment Rate
  • Current Account
  • Federal Government Budget Balance
  • Interest rates
  • Monetary Policy Evaluation
  • Canadian Dollar Currency Forecasts
Country analysis

Consensus Forecasts for Canada

Individual panellist forecasts are shown for each of the variables surveyed, along with the consensus (mean) forecast. The rows of forecasts are ranked by the GDP growth estimate for the current year, highest to lowest. in the PDF publication, we also show selected “comparison forecasters”  including the IMF and OECD. The example below is an illustrative historical survey snapshot from September 2022, showing how individual forecasts and the consensus are presented.

Source: Consensus Forecasts – G-7 and Western Europe, September 2022

Special Surveys

In addition to the regular surveys for the variables listed above we also undertake a number of Special Surveys for Canada on topics such as:

Main Data Sources for Canada

  • Statistics Canada: Statistics Canada produces statistical data and insights to help Canadians better understand their country's population, resources, economy, society and culture.
  • Bank of Canada: The Bank of Canada is the nation's central bank. Their main role is “to promote the economic and financial welfare of Canada,” as defined in the Bank of Canada Act.

Comprehensive Forecasts Coverage

Consensus Economics has collected forecasts for more than 30 years, building up a comprehensive catalogue of historical forecasts data. Please enquire at editors@consensuseconomics.com should you wish to find out more about these data offerings, pricing and the different platforms by which you can access them.
Regional coverage

Explore forecasts across G7 & Western Europe

Alongside this country forecast, explore the other economies covered by our G7 & Western Europe forecast publication.